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A systematic review of MRI studies of language development from birth to two years of age
(2020-01-07)
Volumetric brain growth in humans is most dramatic during the first two years of life. It is also the time when linguistic abilities develop at a rapid pace. Maturation of language skills requires the co-operation of ...
Prenatal exposures and infant brain: Review of magnetic resonance imaging studies and a population description analysis
(2019-02-01)
Brain development is most rapid during the fetal period and the first years of life. This
process can be affected by many in utero factors, such as chemical exposures and
maternal health characteristics. The goal of this ...
How to perform infant and child MRI: a review of scanning procedures in term-born participants and experiences from infant scanning in the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
(2019-10-15)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a safe method to examine human brain in all age groups. However, a typical MR scan is very sensitive to motion, and therefore it requires the subject to lie still during the data ...
Prevalence and risk factors of incidental findings in brain MRIs of healthy neonates – the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study
(2019-10-16)
Background: Birth is a traumatic event with moulding forces directed to the fetal skull, which may result in intracranial hemorrhages. However, the knowledge on prevalence and risk factors of incidental brain magnetic ...
Explaining violence in young males through social dominance hierarchies
(2019-01-25)
The objective of the paper was to study the link between socio-economic status and
violence in adolescent males and to then explain it using social dominance hierarchies.
The study was completed using Global School-based ...
Subcortical brain segmentation in 5-year-olds: validation of FSL-FIRST and FreeSurfer against manual segmentation
(2021-01-12)
Recent developments in magnetic resonance imaging have facilitated the paediatric neurodevelopmental studies. Developing accurate subcortical volumetric quantification tools is a crucial issue for the field, as they could ...
Association of TSPO-PET-measurable hippocampal inflammation with cognitive symptoms in multiple sclerosis
(2021-12-10)
One of the major symptoms of multiple sclerosis is cognitive decline, which includes worsening memory (verbal, visuospatial, etc.), attention, processing speed, and executive functions. The volume and mass of the hippocampus ...
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy experiment to study functional plasticity in adult auditory cortex after cochlear implant switch-on
(2021-04-22)
Although cochlear implants (CIs) have become a common treatment for sensorineural hearing loss (WHO, 2019), little is known on what happens in the brain after CI switch-on. The aim of this study is to develop a functional ...
Emotional sound stimuli-related Mismatch Negativities (MMNs) in 3-year-olds in Relation with Prenatal Maternal Depressive Symptoms
(2021-01-12)
Prenatal maternal depression is common in pregnant women and can have negative effects on emotional development in offspring, and even increase children’s risk for mental and behavioral disorders. In toddlers, however, the ...
BUPRENORPHINE-NALOXONE ABUSE AMONG PARTICIPANTS IN THE NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAMME : A FINNISH TIME-TREND STUDY FROM 2008 TO 2018
(2021-06-11)
In Finland, buprenorphine is the most common street opioid and buprenorphine-naloxone is widely used in opioid agonist treatment. Studies concerning buprenorphine-naloxone abuse and associated factors are scarce. This ...