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Spontaneous preterm delivery is reflected in both early neonatal and maternal gut microbiota
<p>Abstract</p><p>Background<br>Aberrant gut microbiota composition in preterm neonates is linked to adverse health consequences. Little is known about the impact of perinatal factors or maternal gut microbiota on initial ...
Effectiveness of the Close Collaboration with Parents intervention on parent-infant closeness in NICU
BackgroundParent-infant closeness during hospital care of newborns has many benefits for both infants and parents. We developed an educational intervention for neonatal staff, Close Collaboration with Parents, to increase ...
Trends in the surgical management of vesicoureteral reflux in Finland in 2004-2014
<p>Objectives: Previous data on the trends of surgical treatment of vesicoureteral reflux outside USA are<br />scarce. The aim of this study was to clarify the national trends of operative treatment of vesicoureteral<br ...
Intratonsillar detection of 27 distinct viruses: A cross-sectional study
Palatine tonsils have been observed to harbor several distinct respiratory and herpesviruses in separate studies. In this study, the presence of these viruses in palatine tonsils was comprehensively studied in both children ...
Early Nutrition and Growth until the Corrected Age of 2 Years in Extremely Preterm Infants
<h3>Abstract</h3><div><h4>BACKGROUND: </h4><p>Extremely preterm birth is associated with a high risk of extrauterine growth retardation, which has been linked with adverse developmental outcomes.</p><h4>OBJECTIVE: </h4><p>We ...
Extended spectrum penicillins reduce the risk of omphalocele: A population-based case-control study
<p><strong>Background: </strong>Omphalocele is a major congenital anomaly associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Regardless, the influence of maternal use of prescription drugs on the risk of omphalocele has ...
Neonatal brainstem auditory function associates with early receptive language development in preterm children
Aim <div>To study whether auditory function measured with brainstem auditory evoked potential and brainstem audiometry recordings in the neonatal period associates with language development 1 year later in preterm ...
Risk Factors and Prevalence of Limb Deficiencies Associated With Amniotic Band Sequence: A Population-based Case-control Study
<p>Background: Limb deficiencies associated with amniotic bands comprise a wide range of congenital anomalies. The association of maternal medication and the risk of amniotic band sequence (ABS) has not yet been addressed. ...
Omphalocele in Finland from 1993 to 2014: Trends, Prevalence, Mortality, and Associated Malformations-A Population-Based Study
Introduction The aim of this study is to assess the changes in prevalence, mortality and termination pregnancy of omphalocele, and to identify associated anomalies.<p>Materials and Methods A population-based nationwide ...