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Global Imperative of Suicidal Ideation in 10 Countries Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic
<p><strong>Background:</strong> The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has had a detrimental impact on individuals' psychological well-being; however, a multi-country comparison on the prevalence of suicidal ideation due to the virus is still lacking.</p><p><strong>Objectives:</strong> To examine the prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation among the general population across 10 countries during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods:</strong> This was a cross-sectional study which used convenience sampling and collected data by conducting an online survey. Participants were sourced from 10 Eastern and Western countries. The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used to measure the outcome variable of suicidal ideation. Ordinal regression analysis was used to identify significant predictors associated with suicidal ideation.</p><p><strong>Results:</strong> A total of 25,053 participants (22.7% male) were recruited. Results from the analysis showed that the UK and Brazil had the lowest odds of suicidal ideation compared to Macau (p < 0.05). Furthermore, younger age, male, married, and differences in health beliefs were significantly associated with suicidal ideation (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The findings highlight the need for joint international collaboration to formulate effective suicide prevention strategies in a timely manner and the need to implement online mental health promotion platforms. In doing so, the potential global rising death rates by suicide during the pandemic can be reduced.</p>...
Construct validity and internal consistency of the revised Mental Health Literacy Scale in South African and Zambian contexts
<p><b>Aim</b>: The aim of this study was to evaluate the construct validity and internal consistency of the revised Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS) in South Africa (SA) and Zambia.<br></p><p><b>Design</b>: This ...
Evaluating the content validity of two versions of an instrument used in measuring pediatric pain knowledge and attitudes in the Ghanaian context
<p>In this article, we compared the content validity of two instruments used in measuring pediatric pain knowledge and attitudes. This was considered necessary due to the universal differences in culture, semantics and ...
Graduating student nurses' and student podiatrists' wound care competence: a cross-sectional study
<div>Objective: To explore and describe graduating student nurses' (SNs) and student podiatrists' (SPs) theoretical wound care competence, as well as students' own perceptions of their wound care competence and their ...
Association between work empowerment and interprofessional collaboration among health care professionals working in cancer care settings
This study aimed to analyze work-related empowerment and interprofessional collaboration and to identify possible associations among healthcare professionals working in cancer care settings. A cross-sectional survey design ...
Critical care nurses' self-assessed patient observation skills: a cross-sectional survey study
<h4>BACKGROUND: </h4><p>Observing a patient's clinical condition is an important responsibility of critical care nurses and an essential component of their competence. Critical care nurses' patient observation skills ...
Dignity realization of patients with stroke in hospital care: A grounded theory
<div><div><h2>Background:</h2></div><p>Dignity is seen as an important but complex concept in the healthcare context. In this context, the discussion of dignity includes concepts of other ethical principles such as autonomy ...
Effectiveness of nursing interventions among patients with cancer: An overview of systematic reviews
<p><strong>Aims and objectives</strong> To explore nursing interventions used among patients with cancer and summarise the results of their effectiveness. The ultimate goal was to improve the quality of care and provide ...
Phenomena of radiography science: A scoping review
<p>Introduction</p><p>The purpose of the study is to clarify the domain of radiography science. The main goal of science is building knowledge and developing ideas and theories that explain, predict, understand or interpret ...
An Unsupervised Query Rewriting Approach Using N-gram Co-occurrence Statistics to Find Similar Phrases in Large Text Corpora
<p>We present our work towards developing a system that should find, in a large text corpus, contiguous phrases expressing similar meaning as a query phrase of arbitrary length. Depending on the use case, this task can be ...