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How well the ICF concepts of functioning, capacity and performance are known amongst the Finnish specialists in physical and rehabilitation medicine?

Jaro Karppinen; Mikhail Saltychev; Katri Laimi

dc.contributor.authorJaro Karppinen
dc.contributor.authorMikhail Saltychev
dc.contributor.authorKatri Laimi
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-28T14:37:52Z
dc.date.available2022-10-28T14:37:52Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.utupub.fi/handle/10024/172461
dc.description.abstract<strong><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> <p align="left">Purpose: To investigate how well Finnish specialists in physical and rehabilitation medicine (PRM) are familiar<strong><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> </span></span></strong>with ICF-based concepts of functioning, capacity, and performance.</p> <span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> <p align="left">&nbsp;</p> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> <p align="left">&nbsp;</p> </span></span> <p align="left"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;">Methods: </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">In February 2013, the 5-minute survey was conducted amongst participants at the annual meeting of</span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"> the Finnish Society of PRM. The 54 participants (response rate 81%) were asked to define the difference between </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">concepts of functioning and capacity/performance. They were also asked to give some examples of medical tests </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">related to these concepts. Two independent researchers evaluated the responses basing on appropriate definitions </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">presented by ICF and researchers own experience.</span></span></strong></p> <strong><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> <p align="left">Results:</p> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> <p align="left">&nbsp;</p> </span></span> <p align="left"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">Of respondents, 83% were able to define the concept of functioning accordingly to the ICF framework </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">as a complex relationship between health condition and contextual factors. Instead, only 24% were capable to describe concept of capacity/performance as an ability to execute single tasks in a standard or current environment. Of respondents, 40% emphasized the physical dimension of performance. Over 80% of respondents suggested at least one test for assessment of the level of performance, but only 57% introduced an example of tests for measuring limitation of functioning.</span></span></p> <strong><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><strong><strong><strong><strong><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> <p align="left">Conclusions:</p> </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">The ICF-based concepts of functioning and performance were not widely used amongst Finnish </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">physicians specialized in PRM even if the responses to survey reflected the biopsychosocial way of understanding </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">the functioning</span></span><em><span style="font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;">.</span></span></em></strong></strong></strong></strong></span><strong><strong><strong><strong><span style="font-family: Arial-BoldMT; font-size: xx-small;"> <p align="left">&nbsp;</p> </span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">The ICF-based concepts of functioning and performance were not widely used amongst Finnish </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">physicians specialized in PRM even if the responses to survey reflected the biopsychosocial way of understanding </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">the functioning</span></span><em><span style="font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;">.</span></span></em></strong></strong></strong></strong></span> <p align="left"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">The ICF-based concepts of functioning and performance were not widely used amongst Finnish </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">physicians specialized in PRM even if the responses to survey reflected the biopsychosocial way of understanding </span></span><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: ArialMT; font-size: xx-small;">the functioning</span></span><em><span style="font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;">.</span></span></em></p> </strong></strong></strong>
dc.language.isoen
dc.titleHow well the ICF concepts of functioning, capacity and performance are known amongst the Finnish specialists in physical and rehabilitation medicine?
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:fi-fe2021042714165
dc.relation.volume1
dc.contributor.organizationfi=kansanterveystiede|en=Public Health|
dc.contributor.organizationfi=PÄÄT LLK Kliininen laitos|en=PÄÄT LLK Kliininen laitos|
dc.contributor.organization-code2601219
dc.contributor.organization-code2607307
dc.converis.publication-id1539230
dc.converis.urlhttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/Publication/1539230
dc.format.pagerange164
dc.identifier.jour-issn2329-9096
dc.okm.affiliatedauthorLaimi, Katri
dc.okm.affiliatedauthorSaltychev, Mikhail
dc.okm.discipline3141 Terveystiedefi_FI
dc.okm.discipline3111 Biolääketieteetfi_FI
dc.okm.discipline5142 Social policyen_GB
dc.okm.discipline3141 Health care scienceen_GB
dc.okm.discipline5142 Sosiaali- ja yhteiskuntapolitiikkafi_FI
dc.okm.discipline3111 Biomedicineen_GB
dc.okm.internationalcopublicationnot an international co-publication
dc.okm.internationalityInternational publication
dc.okm.typeJournal article
dc.relation.articlenumber1000164
dc.relation.doi10.4172/2329-9096.1000164
dc.relation.ispartofjournalInternational Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
dc.relation.issue8
dc.year.issued2013


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