Horizontal animation deformity as unusual complication of neurotoxin modulation of the gummy smile

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dc.contributor.authorGang Chen
dc.contributor.authorCarlo M Oranges
dc.contributor.authorSalvatore Giordano
dc.contributor.authorRulin Huang
dc.contributor.authorWenjin Wang
dc.contributor.organizationfi=kirurgia|en=Surgery|
dc.contributor.organization-code1.2.246.10.2458963.20.97295082107
dc.converis.publication-id45543149
dc.converis.urlhttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/Publication/45543149
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-28T14:17:29Z
dc.date.available2022-10-28T14:17:29Z
dc.description.abstract<p>Injections  of  botulinum  toxin  type  A  represent  the  most    common    nonsurgical    cosmetic    treatment    worldwide.  The  authors  report  a  case  of  dynamic  horizontal  wrinkling  in  the  upper  lip  that  appeared  after   botulinum   toxin   type   A   injections   to   treat   gummy    smile    associated    with    nasal    alar    base    reduction,  in  a  28-year-old  woman.  The  anatomic  features and pathogenic mechanism underlying this unusual complication are analyzed and discussed.<br /></p>
dc.identifier.eissn1087-2108
dc.identifier.jour-issn1087-2108
dc.identifier.olddbid187404
dc.identifier.oldhandle10024/170498
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.utupub.fi/handle/11111/50342
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:fi-fe2021042825928
dc.language.isoen
dc.okm.affiliatedauthorGiordano, Salvatore
dc.okm.discipline3121 Internal medicineen_GB
dc.okm.discipline3121 Sisätauditfi_FI
dc.okm.internationalcopublicationinternational co-publication
dc.okm.internationalityInternational publication
dc.okm.typeB1 Scientific Journal
dc.publisherDermatology Online Journal
dc.publisher.countryUnited Statesen_GB
dc.publisher.countryYhdysvallat (USA)fi_FI
dc.publisher.country-codeUS
dc.relation.ispartofjournalDermatology Online Journal
dc.relation.issue8
dc.relation.volume25
dc.source.identifierhttps://www.utupub.fi/handle/10024/170498
dc.titleHorizontal animation deformity as unusual complication of neurotoxin modulation of the gummy smile
dc.year.issued2019

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