Simultaneous insolvability of exponential congruences

Academic Press Inc.

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Tiivistelmä

We determine a necessary and sufficient condition for the infinitude of primes p such that none of the equations ​​​​​​​axi ≡ bi (mod p), 1 ≤ in, are solvable. We control the insolvability ax ≡ b(mod p)of by power residues for multiplicatively independent a and b, and by divisibilities and, most importantly, parities of orders in multiplicatively dependent cases. We also consider a more general problem concerning divisibilities of orders. The problems are motivated by Artin's primitive root conjecture and its variants.

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