Ring Asymmetry and Spin in M87
| dc.contributor.author | Bernshteyn, Vadim | |
| dc.contributor.author | Conroy, Nicholas S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Baubock, Michi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tiede, Paul | |
| dc.contributor.author | Joshi, Abhishek V. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Prather, Ben S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gammie, Charles F. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Akiyama, Kazunori | |
| dc.contributor.author | Albentosa-Ruiz, Ezequiel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alberdi, Antxon | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alef, Walter | |
| dc.contributor.author | Algaba, Juan Carlos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Anantua, Richard | |
| dc.contributor.author | Asada, Keiichi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Azulay, Rebecca | |
| dc.contributor.author | Baczko, Anne-Kathrin | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ball, David | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bandyopadhyay, Bidisha | |
| dc.contributor.author | Barrett, John | |
| dc.contributor.author | Benson, Bradford A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bintley, Dan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Blackburn, Lindy | |
| dc.contributor.author | Blundell, Raymond | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bouman, Katherine L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bower, Geoffrey C. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bremer, Michael | |
| dc.contributor.author | Brissenden, Roger | |
| dc.contributor.author | Britzen, Silke | |
| dc.contributor.author | Broderick, Avery E. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Broguiere, Dominique | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bronzwaer, Thomas | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bustamante, Sandra | |
| dc.contributor.author | Carlos, Douglas F. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Carlstrom, John E. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chael, Andrew | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chan, Chi-kwan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chang, Dominic O. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chatterjee, Koushik | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, Ming-Tang | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chen, Yongjun | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cheng, Xiaopeng | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chichura, Paul | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cho, Ilje | |
| dc.contributor.author | Conway, John E. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Crawford, Thomas M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Crew, Geoffrey B. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cruz-Osorio, Alejandro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cui, Yuzhu | |
| dc.contributor.author | Curd, Brandon | |
| dc.contributor.author | Dahale, Rohan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Davelaar, Jordy | |
| dc.contributor.author | De Laurentis, Mariafelicia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Deane, Roger | |
| dc.contributor.author | Dexter, Jason | |
| dc.contributor.author | Dhruv, Vedant | |
| dc.contributor.author | Dihingia, Indu K. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Doeleman, Sheperd S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Dzib, Sergio A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Emami, Razieh | |
| dc.contributor.author | Falcke, Heino | |
| dc.contributor.author | Farah, Joseph | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fish, Vincent L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fomalont, Edward | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ford, H. Alyson | |
| dc.contributor.author | Foschi, Marianna | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fraga-Encinas, Raquel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Freeman, William T. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Friberg, Per | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fromm, Christian M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fuentes, Antonio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Galison, Peter | |
| dc.contributor.author | Garcia, Roberto | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gentaz, Olivier | |
| dc.contributor.author | Georgiev, Boris | |
| dc.contributor.author | Goddi, Ciriaco | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gold, Roman | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gomez-Ruiz, Arturo I. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gomez, Jose L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gu, Minfeng | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gurwell, Mark | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hada, Kazuhiro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Haggard, Daryl | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hesper, Ronald | |
| dc.contributor.author | Heumann, Dirk | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ho, Luis C. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ho, Paul | |
| dc.contributor.author | Honma, Mareki | |
| dc.contributor.author | Huang, Chih-Wei L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Huang, Lei | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hughes, David H. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ikeda, Shiro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Impellizzeri, C. M. Violette | |
| dc.contributor.author | Inoue, Makoto | |
| dc.contributor.author | Issaoun, Sara | |
| dc.contributor.author | James, David J. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jannuzi, Buell T. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Janssen, Michael | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jeter, Britton | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jiang, Wu | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jimenez-Rosales, Alejandra | |
| dc.contributor.author | Johnson, Michael D. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jorstad, Svetlana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jones, Adam C. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jung, Taehyun | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kawashima, Tomohisa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Keating, Garrett K. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kettenis, Mark | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kim, Dong-Jin | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kim, Jae-Young | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kim, Jongsoo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kim, Junhan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kino, Motoki | |
| dc.contributor.author | Koay, Jun Yi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kocherlakota, Prashant | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kofuji, Yutaro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Koch, Patrick M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Koyama, Shoko | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kramer, Carsten | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kramer, Joana A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kramer, Michael | |
| dc.contributor.author | Krichbaum, Thomas P. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kuo, Cheng-Yu | |
| dc.contributor.author | La Bella, Noemi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lee, Deokhyeong | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lee, Sang-Sung | |
| dc.contributor.author | Levis, Aviad | |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, Shaoliang | |
| dc.contributor.author | Li, Zhiyuan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lico, Rocco | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lindahl, Greg | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lindqvist, Michael | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lisakov, Mikhail | |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, Jun | |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu, Kuo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Liuzzo, Elisabetta | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lo, Wen-Ping | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lobanov, Andrei P. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Loinard, Laurent | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lonsdale, Colin J. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lowitz, Amy E. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lu, Ru-Sen | |
| dc.contributor.author | Macdonald, Nicholas R. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mao, Jirong | |
| dc.contributor.author | Marchili, Nicola | |
| dc.contributor.author | Markoff, Sera | |
| dc.contributor.author | Marrone, Daniel P. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Marscher, Alan P. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Marti-Vidal, Ivan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Matsushita, Satoki | |
| dc.contributor.author | Matthews, Lynn D. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Medeiros, Lia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Menten, Karl M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Messias, Hugo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mizuno, Izumi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mizuno, Yosuke | |
| dc.contributor.author | Montgomery, Joshua | |
| dc.contributor.author | Moriyama, Kotaro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Moscibrodzka, Monika | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mulaudzi, Wanga | |
| dc.contributor.author | Muller, Cornelia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Muller, Hendrik | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mus, Alejandro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Musoke, Gibwa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Myserlis, Ioannis | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nagai, Hiroshi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nagar, Neil M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nair, Dhanya G. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nakamura, Masanori | |
| dc.contributor.author | Narayanan, Gopal | |
| dc.contributor.author | Natarajan, Iniyan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nathanail, Antonios | |
| dc.contributor.author | Navarro Fuentes, Santiago | |
| dc.contributor.author | Neilsen, Joey | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ni, Chunchong | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nowak, Michael A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Okino, Hiroki | |
| dc.contributor.author | Olivares Sanchez | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hector Raul | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ozel, Feryal | |
| dc.contributor.author | Palumbo, Daniel C. M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Paraschos, Georgios Filippos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Park, Jongho | |
| dc.contributor.author | Parsons, Harriet | |
| dc.contributor.author | Patel, Nimesh | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pen, Ue-Li | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pesce, Dominic W. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pietu, Vincent | |
| dc.contributor.author | Plavin, Alexander | |
| dc.contributor.author | Popstefanija, Aleksandar | |
| dc.contributor.author | Porth, Oliver | |
| dc.contributor.author | Principe, Giacomo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Psaltis, Dimitrios | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pu, Hung-Yi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rahlin, Alexandra | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ramakrishnan, Venkatessh | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rao, Ramprasad | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rawlings, Mark G. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rezzolla, Luciano | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ricarte, Angelo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ricci, Luca | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ripperda, Bart | |
| dc.contributor.author | Roder, Jan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Roelofs, Freek | |
| dc.contributor.author | Romero-Canizales, Cristina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ros, Eduardo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Roshanineshat, Arash | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rottmann, Helge | |
| dc.contributor.author | Roy, Alan L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ruiz, Ignacio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ruszczyk, Chet | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rygl, Kazi L. J. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Salas, Leon D. S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sanchez, Salvador | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sanchez-Arguelles, David | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sanchez-Portal, Miguel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sasada, Mahito | |
| dc.contributor.author | Satapathy, Kaushik | |
| dc.contributor.author | Saurabh | |
| dc.contributor.author | Savolainen, Tuomas | |
| dc.contributor.author | Schuster, Karl-Friedrich | |
| dc.contributor.author | Shen, Zhiqiang | |
| dc.contributor.author | Silpa, Sasikumar | |
| dc.contributor.author | Smith, Randall | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sohn, Bong Won | |
| dc.contributor.author | Soohoo, Jason | |
| dc.contributor.author | Souccar, Kamal | |
| dc.contributor.author | Stanway, Joshua S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sun, He | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tetarenko, Alexandra J. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tilanus, Remo P. J. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Titus, Michael | |
| dc.contributor.author | Toma, Kenji | |
| dc.contributor.author | Torne, Pablo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Toscano, Teresa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Traianou, Efthalia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Trippe, Sascha | |
| dc.contributor.author | Turk, Matthew | |
| dc.contributor.author | Van Bemmel, Ilse | |
| dc.contributor.author | Van Langevelde | |
| dc.contributor.author | Huib Jan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Van Rossum, Daniel R. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Von Fellenberg, Sebastiano D. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vos, Jesse | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wagner, Jan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ward-Thompson, Derek | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wardle, John | |
| dc.contributor.author | Washington, Jasmin E. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Weintroub, Jonathan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wielgus, Maciek | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wiik, Kaj | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wondrak, Michael F. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wong, George N. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wongphexhauxsorn, Jompoj | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wu, Qingwen | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yamaguchi, Paul | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yfantis, Aristomenis | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yoon, Doosoo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Young, Andre | |
| dc.contributor.author | Younsi, Ziri | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yu, Wei | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuan, Feng | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yuan, Ye-Fei | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zeng, Ai-Ling | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zensus, J. Anton | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zhang, Shuo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zhao, Guang-Yao | |
| dc.contributor.organization | fi=Suomen ESO-keskus|en=Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO| | |
| dc.contributor.organization | fi=Tuorlan observatorio|en=Tuorla Observatory| | |
| dc.contributor.organization-code | 1.2.246.10.2458963.20.54954054844 | |
| dc.contributor.organization-code | 1.2.246.10.2458963.20.90670098848 | |
| dc.converis.publication-id | 523288239 | |
| dc.converis.url | https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/Publication/523288239 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-05-11T20:11:51Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | <p>Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) images of the supermassive black hole M87* depict an asymmetric ring of emission. General relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) models of M87* and its accretion disk predict that the amplitude and location of the ring's peak brightness asymmetry should fluctuate due to turbulence in the source plasma. We compare the observed distribution of brightness asymmetry amplitudes to the simulated distribution in GRMHD models, across varying black hole spin a(*). We show that, for strongly magnetized (MAD) models, three epochs of EHT data marginally disfavor divided by a(*)divided by less than or similar to 0.2. This is consistent with the Blandford-Znajek model for M87's jet, which predicts that M87* should have nonzero spin. We show quantitatively how future observations could improve spin constraints and discuss how improved spin constraints could distinguish between differing jet-launching mechanisms and black hole growth scenarios.<br></p> | |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 1538-4357 | |
| dc.identifier.jour-issn | 0004-637X | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://www.utupub.fi/handle/11111/60567 | |
| dc.identifier.url | https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ae34af | |
| dc.identifier.urn | URN:NBN:fi-fe2026051143092 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.okm.affiliatedauthor | Jeter, Britton | |
| dc.okm.affiliatedauthor | Ramakrishnan, Venkatessh | |
| dc.okm.affiliatedauthor | Wiik, Kaj | |
| dc.okm.discipline | 115 Astronomy and space science | en_GB |
| dc.okm.discipline | 115 Avaruustieteet ja tähtitiede | fi_FI |
| dc.okm.internationalcopublication | international co-publication | |
| dc.okm.internationality | International publication | |
| dc.okm.type | A1 ScientificArticle | |
| dc.publisher.country | United Kingdom | en_GB |
| dc.publisher.country | Britannia | fi_FI |
| dc.publisher.country-code | GB | |
| dc.relation.articlenumber | 231 | |
| dc.relation.doi | 10.3847/1538-4357/ae34af | |
| dc.relation.ispartofjournal | Astrophysical Journal | |
| dc.relation.issue | 2 | |
| dc.relation.volume | 1000 | |
| dc.title | Ring Asymmetry and Spin in M87 | |
| dc.year.issued | 2026 |
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