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Manipulation of Prenatal Thyroid Hormones Does Not Affect Growth or Physiology in Nestling Pied Flycatchers
Hormones transferred from mothers to their offspring are thought to be a tool for mothers to prepare their progeny for expected environmental conditions, thus increasing fitness. Thyroid hormones (THs) are crucial across ... -
Natural History of Myocardial αvβ3 Integrin Expression After Acute Myocardial Infarction : Correlation with Changes in Myocardial Blood Flow
<p>Angiogenesis is an essential part of the cardiac repair process after myocardial infarction, but its spatiotemporal dynamics remain to be fully deciphered.<sup>68</sup>Ga-NODAGA-Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) is a PET tracer targeting ... -
Genomic characterization of IDH-mutant astrocytoma progression to grade 4 in the treatment setting
<p>As the progression of low-grade diffuse astrocytomas into grade 4 tumors significantly impacts patient prognosis, a better understanding of this process is of paramount importance for improved patient care. In this ... -
Machine learning approaches in microbiome research: challenges and best practices
<p>Microbiome data predictive analysis within a machine learning (ML) workflow presents numerous domain-specific challenges involving preprocessing, feature selection, predictive modeling, performance estimation, model ... -
Terrestrial laser scanning intensity captures diurnal variation in leaf water potential
During the past decades, extreme events have become more prevalent and last longer, and as a result drought-induced plant mortality has increased globally. Timely information on plant water dynamics is essential for ... -
Laajavastuisen hoitotyön asiantuntijuus ja sen tutkimus Suomessa: kartoittava katsaus
<p>Laajavastuisen hoitotyön asiantuntijatehtävien tavoitteena on parantaa hoidon laatua ja oikea-aikaisuutta. Urakehitysmahdollisuudet ja laajavastuisen hoitotyön asiantuntijatehtävät lisäävät myös sairaanhoitajan ammatin ... -
Estimating causal effects from panel data with dynamic multivariate panel models
Panel data are ubiquitous in scientific fields such as social sciences. Various modeling approaches have been presented for observational causal inference based on such data. Existing approaches typically impose restrictive ... -
Latent model extreme value index estimation
We propose a novel strategy for multivariate extreme value index estimation. In applications such as finance, volatility and risk of multivariate time series are often driven by the same underlying factors. To estimate the ... -
PI3Kβ inhibition enhances ALK-inhibitor sensitivity in ALK-rearranged lung cancer
<p>Treatment with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors significantly improves outcome for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with ALK-rearranged tumors. However, clinical resistance typically develops over ... -
The morphing of decay powered to interaction powered Type II supernova ejecta at nebular times
<p>There is significant astronomical interest around the intense mass loss that appears to take place in some massive stars immediately before core collapse. However, because it occurs too late, it has a negligible impact ... -
Multiple independent components contribute to event-related potential correlates of conscious vision
<p>Research has revealed two major event-related potential (ERP) markers of visual awareness: the earlier Visual Awareness Negativity (VAN, around 150–250 ms after stimulus onset), and the following Late Positivity (LP, ... -
Student Disengagement in Finnish Comprehensive Schooling
<p>There is a clear consensus amongst educational researchers that school engagement contributes to students’ academic development. However, not all students share the enjoyment of learning and a sense of belonging at ... -
RegulaTome: a corpus of typed, directed, and signed relations between biomedical entities in the scientific literature
In the field of biomedical text mining, the ability to extract relations from the literature is crucial for advancing both theoretical research and practical applications. There is a notable shortage of corpora designed ... -
”Se on aina elämys, kun pääsee kauppaan” – Kaupunkikeskusta ikääntyneiden fyysisenä ja sosiaalisena asiointiympäristönä
<p> Urban population ageing has significant implications for city centres to cater to an increasing number of older citizens. This article focuses on the city centre from the older consumers’ (aged 60+) perspective, ... -
Far Right Partisanship and Confidence in the United Nations and European Union Across the Nordic Countries
<p>Research finds a link between far‐right political partisanship and attitudes towards transnational institutions among European citizens—mainly in relation to the European Union (EU). Citizens that support far‐right ... -
Pre-electoral coalitions and the distribution of political power
<p>Pre-electoral coalitions (PECs) may increase parties’ chances of winning an election, but they may also distort electoral results and policies away from citizens’ preferences. To shed light on how PECs shape post-electoral ... -
A global survey of national oral health policies and its coverage for young children
<p>Background: There is no accessible information on countries with oral health policies. The purpose of this study was to identify World Dental Federation (FDI) member countries with oral health policies and their scope ... -
Explaining Classes through Stable Word Attributions
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational LinguisticsInput saliency methods have recently become a popular tool for explaining predictions of deep learning models in NLP. Nevertheless, there has been little work investigating methods for aggregating prediction-level explanations ...