Viimeksi syötetyt

Aineistot 561-580 / 58047

    • International Variation and Trends of Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Very Preterm Infants 

      Hollens, Georgia; Schindler, Tim; Battin, Malcolm; Klinger, Gil; Adams, Mark; Vento, Maximo; Santacroce, Antonino; Hakansson, Stellan; Isayama, Tetsuya; Norman, Mikael; Kusuda, Satoshi; Lehtonen, Liisa; Helenius, Kjell; Modi, Neena; Shah, Prakesh S.; Lui, Kei; iNeo Neonatal Network
      <p><strong>Introduction: </strong>We aimed to investigate international variation in gestational age (GA) specific severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) rates, among infants of <30 weeks' GA from the neonatal networks ...

    • Prenatal exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances predicts multimodal brain structural and functional outcomes in children aged 5 years: a birth cohort study 

      Barron, Aaron; Dickens, Alex M; Tuulari, Jetro J; Hyötylainen, Tuulia; Kortesluoma, Susanna; Merisaari, Harri; Pulli, Elmo P; Silver, Eero; Kumpulainen, Venla; Copeland, Anni; Saukko, Ekaterina; Lewis, John D; Karlsson, Linnea; Orešič, Matej; Karlsson, Hasse
      <p><strong>Background:</strong> Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitous persistent organic pollutants associated with adverse health outcomes in humans. Although they are associated with autism ...

    • Characterization of Visceral Adipose Tissue Proteome Reveals Metabolic Changes and Inflammatory Signatures in Severe Obesity 

      Dadson, Prince; Honka, Miikka‐Juhani; Suomi, Tomi; Rokka, Anne; Kauhanen, Saila; Salminen, Paulina; Helmiö, Mika; James, Peter; Elo, Laura L.; Olkkonen, Vesa M.; Nuutila Pirjo
      <p><strong>Objective:</strong> Severe obesity poses a major public health concern due to its links with cardiometabolic complications and mortality. Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) plays a key role in these processes through ...

    • Suicidal acts and thoughts among persons with psychotic disorders in the Finnish SUPER study 

      Ahti, Johan; Haaki, Willehard; Kieseppä, Tuula; Suvisaari, Jaana; Niemelä, Solja; Suokas, Kimmo; Torniainen-Holm, Minna; Wegelius, Asko; Kampman, Olli; Lähteenvuo, Markku; Paunio, Tiina; Tiihonen, Jari; Hietala, Jarmo; Isometsä, Erkki T.
      <p><b>Background.</b> Psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia (SZ), schizoaffective disorder (SZA), bipolar disorder (BD), psychotic depression (PD), and other nonaffective psychoses (ONAP), are associated with increased ...

    • X-Ray Polarimetry in the Low-statistics Regime Using the Bayesian Approach Reveals Polarization Angle Variations 

      Li, Hong; Zhao, Qing-Chang; Feng, Hua; Tao, Lian; Tsygankov, Sergey S.
      X-ray polarimetry of the accreting compact object has revealed fast time variations in the polarization angle (PA), suggesting that the geometry and/or optical depth of the Comptonization region is changing rapidly. This ...

    • Spectropolarimetry of NGC 1275 reveals a narrow-line radio galaxy with polarization parallel to its radio jet axis 

      Marin, Frédéric; Pursimo, Tapio; Liodakis, Ioannis; Lindfors, Elina; Biedermann, Julie; Hutsemekers, Damien; Turkki, Mikael
      <p>Concomitant with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) observation of the Perseus cluster, we obtained optical spectropolarimetry of its central active galactic nucleus, NGC 1275, using the Alhambra Faint Object ...

    • Commercial compact fusion triggered REBCO tape industry: Pulsed laser deposition technology opportunities and challenges 

      Zhao, Yue; Wu, Yue; Goyal, Amit; Huhtinen, Hannu; Paturi, Petriina; Tsuchiya, Yuji
      The rapid rise of commercial compact fusion devices has triggered fast-growing demand for high-temperature superconducting tapes, creating a major opportunity for the high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tape industry. ...

    • Keramiikka-aineistojen analyysin ja restauroinnin kurssi Italiassa 

      Salomaa, Sanni
      <p>Description of a course about restoration and analysis of archaeological ceramics held in Italy.</p>

    • Tribalismia ja rasismia 

      Lauerma, Hannu
      <p>Laajan tutkimustiedon valossa vastasyntyneillä ei ole mitään valikoivaa suhtautumista erilaisten etnisten ryhmien kasvokuviin, mutta jo kolmen kuukauden iässä vahvaan suosituimmuusasemaan ovat päässeet huoltajien etnisen ...

    • International expert consensus on surgery for type 2 diabetes mellitus 

      Kermansaravi, Mohammad; Omar, Islam; Finer, Nicholas; Le Roux, Carel; Carbajo, Miguel A.; Sarwer, David; Busetto, Luca; Ponce, Jaime; Logue, Jennifer; Parretti, Helen M.; O’Kane, Mary; Shahabi, Shahab; Khunti, Kamlesh; Blakemore, Alexandra I.; Stenberg, Erik; Abbott, Sally; Alqahtani, Aayed; Aminian, Ali; Amr, Bassem; Balibrea, Jose M.; Batterham, Rachel L.; Behrens, Estuardo; Bhatt, Deepak L.; Chesworth, Paul; Chowbey, Pradeep; Clare, Ken; Neto, Manoel Galvao; Graham, Yitka; Goel, Ramen; Hanif, Wasim; Herrera, Miguel F.; Kasama, Kazunori; Kassir, Radwan; Knop, Filip K.; Kothari, Shanu N.; Kristinsson, Jon A.; McGowan, Barbara; McKechnie, Andrew; Miller, Karl; Miras, Alex D.; Morton, John; Ogden, Jane; Peterli, Ralph; Pinkney, Jonathan H.; Pournaras, Dimitri; Pouwels, Sjaak; Prager, Gerhard; Salminen, Paulina; Serlie, Mireille J.; Shabbir, Asim; Singhal, Rishi; Taheri, Shahrad; Tahrani, Abd A.; Weiner, Rudolf; Shikora, Scott A.; Mahawar, Kamal
      <p><b>Introduction</b><br>Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) has been an established treatment option for patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but there is a relative paucity of evidence-based guidelines on ...

    • Changing life expectancy in European countries 1990–2021: a subanalysis of causes and risk factors from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      GBD 2021 Europe Life Expectancy Collaborators
      <p><strong>Background: </strong>Decades of steady improvements in life expectancy in Europe slowed down from around 2011, well before the COVID-19 pandemic, for reasons which remain disputed. We aimed to assess how changes ...

    • Global, regional, and national burden of suicide, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      GBD 2021 Suicide Collaborators
      <p><strong>Background: </strong>Deaths from suicide are a tragic yet preventable cause of mortality. Quantifying the burden of suicide to understand its geographical distribution, temporal trends, and variation by age and ...

    • Is social connectedness still in decline after the Covid-19 pandemic? Cohort trends in secondary school students in Finland between 2017 and 2023 

      Read, Sanna; Kiuru, Noona; Helenius, Jenni; Junttila, Niina; Salmela-Aro, Katariina
      <p>Several previous cohort studies suggest declining social connectedness in young people since 2000, the pattern accelerated during the covid-19 pandemic. Little is known whether social connectedness had recovered to the ...

    • Hiuksettomuuden häpeä. Häpeän kokemukset ja niiden merkitys kaljujen naisten kirjoituksissa. 

      Latva, Johanna
      <p>Hiusten menetys herättää kokijassaan monenlaisia tunteita. Yksi näistä on häpeä. Se voi johtua esimerkiksi huomiosta, että oma kaljuus on ”epänormaalia”, koska naisten kaljuus rikkoo yhteiskuntamme ulkonäkönormeja tai ...

    • The undetectable fraction of core-collapse supernovae in luminous infrared galaxies 

      Mäntynen, I.; Kankare, E.; Mattila, S.; Efstathiou, A.; Ryder, S. D.; Reynolds, T. M.; Vassallo, C.; Väisänen, P.
      <p><i>Context.</i> A large fraction of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) in luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) remain undetected due to extremely high line-of-sight host galaxy dust extinction and a strong contrast between ...

    • Delivery of the how-to parenting program in a randomized controlled trial: A fidelity assessment. 

      Lafontaine, Valexie; Joussemet, Mireille; Larose, Marie-Pier; Corbeil, Jessica; Bérubé, Annie; Mageau, Geneviève A.
      <p>Ensuring the fidelity of programme delivery within efficacy trials is essential for accurate findings’ interpretation. The goal was to document the extent to which the How-to Parenting Program was delivered with fidelity ...

    • Increased frontal [123I]FP-CIT binding in Parkinson’s disease patients with self-reported REM sleep behavior disorder 

      Jaakkola, Elina; Ijas, Jani; Joutsa, Juho; Vahlberg, Tero; Myller, Elina; Eklund, Mikael; Nuuttila, Simo; Murtomäki, Kirsi; Mertsalmi, Tuomas; Levo, Reeta; Noponen, Tommi; Ihalainen, Toni; Scheperjans, Filip; Kaasinen, Valtteri
      Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a frequent non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD) and a potential early marker of synucleinopathy-related neurodegeneration. While striatal dopaminergic ...

    • Digital Monitoring of Symptoms and Lung Function During Birch Pollen Season in Pediatric Patients 

      Tanninen, Tiina Helena; Reiterä, Paula Hannele; Saarto, Annika; Burman, Janne; Pelkonen, Anna Susanna; Mäkelä, Mika Juhani
      <h3>Background</h3><p>Mobile health (mHealth) applications for asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR) may guide patients in following medication use, symptoms, and lung function supporting self-management.</p><h3>Objective</h3><p>The ...

    • Detection of disk-jet coprecession in a tidal disruption event 

      Wang, Yanan; Lin, Zikun; Wu, Linhui; Lei, Wei-Hua; Wei, Shuyuan; Zhang, Shuang-Nan; Ji, Long; del Palacio, Santiago; Baldi, Ranieri D.; Huang, Yang; Liu, Ji-Feng; Zhang, Bing; Yang, Aiyuan; Chen, Ru-Rong; Zhang, Yangwei; Wang, Ai-Ling; Yang, Lei; Charalampopoulos, Panos; Williams-Baldwin, David R. A.; Yao, Zhu-Heng; Xie, Fu-Guo; Bu, Defu; Feng, Hua; Cao, Xinwu; Wu, Hongzhou; Li, Wenxiong; Qiao, Erlin; Leloudas, Giorgos; Anderson, Joseph P.; Shu, Xinwen; Pasham, Dheeraj R.; Zou, Hu; Nicholl, Matt; Wevers, Thomas; Müller-Bravo, Tomás E.; Wang, Jing; Wei, Jian-Yan; Qiu, Yu-Lei; Guo, Wei-Jian; Gutiérrez, Claudia P.; Gromadzki, Mariusz; Inserra, Cosimo; Makrygianni, Lydia; Onori, Francesca; Petrushevska, Tanja; Altamirano, Diego; Galbany, Lluís; Peréz-Torres, Miguel; Chen, Ting-Wan
      <p>Theories and simulations predict that intense space-time curvature near black holes bends the trajectories of light and matter, driving disk and jet precession under relativistic torques. However, direct observational ...

    • Artesunate Nanoplatform Targets the Serine–MAPK Axis in Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts to Reverse Photothermal Resistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer 

      Zheng, Dongdong; Yan, Jiaqi; Liu, Xuejiao; Zhang, Zhiming; Jin, Anqi; Zhao, Yue; Bai, Lu; Quan, Mengyao; Qi, Xiuzhu; Fu, Bin; Wu, Zhigang; Zhou, Jin; Han, Han; Wang, Ziqi; Wang, Shiyu; Deng, Chaoqiang; Sun, Weijian; Chang, Cai; Zhou, Shichong; Zhang, Hongbo
      Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play a pivotal role in inducing photothermal therapy (PTT) resistance of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), but with unclear mechanism. Herein, aminoethyl anisamide-modified ...