Viimeksi syötetyt

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    • Finnish University Students’ Views on Climate Change Education and Their Own Ability to Act as Climate Educators 

      Yli-Panula Eija; Jeronen Eila; Koskinen Salla; Mäki Sanna
      <p>Climate change (CC) has widespread impacts on human and natural systems and thus threatens the future of contemporary youths. Only a few studies on climate change education (CCE) have been published in Finland, and no ...

    • Turun akatemian tieteellinen toiminta Mestertonin ja Porthanin valossa 

      Helenius, Visa
      <p>Turun akatemia toimi vuosien 1640–1827 välillä. Ilkka Niiniluodon ja Juhani Pietarisen mukaan akatemiassa ei tehty filosofiaan liittyvää omaperäistä eikä kansainvälisesti merkittävää tutkimusta. Tarkastelen tässä ...

    • Genetic association study of childhood aggression across raters, instruments, and age 

      Ip Hill F.; van der Laan Camiel M.; Krapohl Eva M. L.; Brikell Isabell; Sánchez-Mora Cristina; Nolte Ilja M.; St Pourcain Beate; Bolhuis Koen; Palviainen Teemu; Zafarmand Hadi; Colodro-Conde Lucía; Gordon Scott; Zayats Tetyana; Aliev Fazil; Jiang Chang; Wang Carol A.; Saunders Gretchen; Karhunen Ville; Hammerschlag Anke R.; Adkins Daniel E.; Border Richard; Peterson Roseann E.; Prinz Joseph A.; Thiering Elisabeth; Seppälä Ilkka; Vilor-Tejedor Natàlia; Ahluwalia Tarunveer S.; Day Felix R.; Hottenga Jouke-Jan; Allegrini Andrea G.; Rimfeld Kaili; Chen Qi; Lu Yi; Martin Joanna; Artigas María Soler; Rovira Paula; Bosch Rosa; Español Gemma; Quiroga Josep Antoni Ramos; Neumann Alexander; Ensink Judith; Grasby Katrina; Morosoli José J.; Tong Xiaoran; Marrington Shelby; Middeldorp Christel; Scott James G.; Vinkhuyzen Anna; Shabalin Andrey A.; Corley Robin; Evans Luke M.; Sugden Karen; Alemany Silvia; Sass Lærke; Vinding Rebecca; Ruth Kate; Tyrrell Jess; Davies Gareth E.; Ehli Erik A.; Hagenbeek Fiona A.; De Zeeuw Eveline; Van Beijsterveldt Toos C.E.M.; Larsson Henrik; Snieder Harold; Verhulst Frank C.; Amin Najaf; Whipp Alyce M.; Korhonen Tellervo; Vuoksimaa Eero; Rose Richard J.; Uitterlinden André G.; Heath Andrew C.; Madden Pamela; Haavik Jan; Harris Jennifer R.; Helgeland Øyvind; Johansson Stefan; Knudsen Gun Peggy S.; Njolstad Pal Rasmus; Lu Qing; Rodriguez Alina; Henders Anjali K.; Mamun Abdullah; Najman Jackob M.; Brown Sandy; Hopfer Christian; Krauter Kenneth; Reynolds Chandra; Smolen Andrew; Stallings Michael; Wadsworth Sally; Wall Tamara L.; Silberg Judy L.; Miller Allison; Keltikangas-Järvinen Liisa; Hakulinen Christian; Pulkki-Råback Laura; Havdahl Alexandra; Magnus Per; Raitakari Olli T.; Perry John R. B.; Llop Sabrina; Lopez-Espinosa Maria-Jose; Bønnelykke Klaus; Bisgaard Hans; Sunyer Jordi; Lehtimäki Terho; Arseneault Louise; Standl Marie; Heinrich Joachim; Boden Joseph; Pearson John; Horwood L. John; Kennedy Martin; Poulton Richie; Eaves Lindon J.; Maes Hermine H.; Hewitt John; Copeland William E.; Costello Elizabeth J.; Williams Gail M.; Wray Naomi; Järvelin Marjo-Riitta; McGue Matt; Iacono William; Caspi Avshalom; Moffitt Terrie E.; Whitehouse Andrew; Pennell Craig E.; Klump Kelly L.; Burt S. Alexandra; Dick Danielle M.; Reichborn-Kjennerud Ted; Martin Nicholas G.; Medland Sarah E.; Vrijkotte Tanja; Kaprio Jaakko; Tiemeier Henning; Smith George Davey; Hartman Catharina A.; Oldehinkel Albertine J.; Casas Miquel; Ribasés Marta; Lichtenstein Paul; Lundström Sebastian; Plomin Robert; Bartels Meike; Nivard Michel G. Boomsma Dorret I.
      <p>Childhood aggressive behavior (AGG) has a substantial heritability of around 50%. Here we present a genome-wide association metaanalysis (GWAMA) of childhood AGG, in which all phenotype measures across childhood ages ...

    • Psychometric properties of full WHODAS 2.0 questionnaire for application through phone surveys: an experience in PERSIAN traffic cohort 

      Shahedifar, Nasrin; Sadeghi-Bazargani, Homayoun; Golestani, Mina; Asghari Jaafarabadi, Mohammad; Pourasghar, Faramarz; Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad
      <p>Introduction<br>To promote trauma survivors’ care quality, assessment of their disability is essential. This study assessed psychometric characteristics of World Health Organization disability assessment schedule (WHODAS ...

    • Conflicting regional policy goals: accessibility and segregation in the Helsinki metropolitan area 

      Rosengren Katriina; Kauppinen Timo M.; Lilius Johanna; Rasinkangas Jarkko; Ruonavaara Hannu
      Regional land use, housing, and transport (MAL) agreements between the Finnish state and municipalities in growth regions guide urban policy in the Helsinki metropolitan area towards regional cooperation and densification. ...

    • Trends, Characteristic, and Outcomes of Preterm Infants Who Received Postnatal Corticosteroid: A Cohort Study from 7 High-Income Countries 

      Parikh S; Reichman B; Kusuda S; Adams M; Lehtonen L; Vento M; Norman M; San Feliciano L; Isayama T; Hakansson S; Helenius K; Bassler D; Yang JM; Shah PS; International Network for Evaluation of Outcomes (iNeo) of neonates investigators
      <p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Our objective was to evaluate the temporal trend of systemic postnatal steroid (PNS) receipt in infants of 24-28 weeks' gestational age, identify characteristics associated with PNS receipt, ...

    • Insubordinate relative clauses in Finnish - old and new 

      Helasvuo Marja-Liisa; Laury Ritva
      <p>This article concerns insubordination, that is, the use of clause types which are ordinarily considered subordinate but occur without main clauses. We study the use of insubordinate relative clauses (RCs) in Finnish ...

    • Association of work-related psychosocial factors and day-to-day home blood pressure variation: the Finn-Home study 

      Karelius Saana; Pentti Jaana; Juhanoja Eeva; Jula Antti; Koskinen Seppo; Niiranen Teemu J; Stenholm Sari
      <p>Objectives: <br>Stress, and particularly job strain, has been found to associate with ambulatory blood pressure (BP). Moreover, BP is known to vary between days. One potential over-looked factor underlying this day-to-day ...

    • Controlling Uncertainty with Proactive Cyber Defense: A Clausewitzian Perspective 

      Sampsa Rauti
      Communications in Computer and Information Science
      <p>This study argues that the fundamental tenets Carl von Clausewitz presented about warfare in his influential book <i>On War</i> can be applied to defensive cyberwar. This will help in forming a new multidisciplinary ...

    • Factors associated with an increase in alcohol consumption and tobacco use during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study of data from 105 countries 

      Quadri Mir Faeq A; Lusher Joanne; Folayan Morenike O; El Tantawi Maha; Zuñiga Ariel A; Brown Brandon; Aly Nourhan M; Okeibunor Joseph C; Florencia Giuliana; Jafer Mohammed; Ara Eshrat; Miranda Kessketien A; Al-Khanati Nuraldeen M; Ellakany Passent; Gaffar Balgis; Ishabiyi Anthonia O; Khan Abeedha T; Khalid Zumama; Lawal Folake B; Nzimande Ntombifuthi; Shamala Anas; Al-Tammemi Ala'a B; Osamika Bamidele E; Yousaf Muhammad A; Virtanen Jorma I; Nguyen Annie L
      <p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The COVID-19 pandemic has inevitably led to monumental challenges, and alcohol drinking and tobacco use have unlikely been spared. This cross-sectional survey reports on factors associated ...

    • Changes in the 24-h movement behaviors during the transition to retirement: compositional data analysis 

      Suorsa Kristin; Leskinen Tuija; Pasanen Jesse; Pulakka Anna; Myllyntausta Saana; Pentti Jaana; Chastin Sebastien; Vahtera Jussi; Stenholm Sari
      <p><b>Background </b><br></p><p>Transition to retirement is shown to affect sleep, sedentary time and physical activity, but no previous studies have examined how retirement changes the distribution of time spent daily in ...

    • Still Elusive - Pd(II)-Mediated Base Pairing by an Acetophenone Oxime Palladacycle within N-15-Labelled Double-Helical Oligonucleotides 

      Toiviala Maaret; Kleemola Vesa; Maity Sajal; Lönnberg Tuomas
      <p>Both α and β anomers of an acetophenone C-nucleoside were synthesized and incorporated in the middle of short oligodeoxynucleotides. The ketone oligonucleotides were converted t<sup>o 15</sup>N-labelled oxime oligonucleotides ...

    • Cohort study on incidence of new-onset type 2 diabetes in patients after bariatric surgery and matched controls 

      Vahtera Viiko; Pajarinen Jukka; Kivimäki Mika; Ervasti Jenni; Pentti Jaana; Stenholm Sari; Vahtera Jussi; Salminen Paulina
      <p><strong>Background: </strong>Metabolic bariatric surgery the reduces risk of new-onset type 2 diabetes in individuals with obesity, but it is unclear whether the benefit varies by sex, age, or socioeconomic status. The ...

    • Similar levels of disease activity and remission rates in patients with psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis-results from the Finnish quality register 

      Weman Lauri; Salo Henri; Kuusalo Laura; Huhtakangas Johanna; Kärki Johanna; Vähäsalo Paula; Backström Maria; Sokka-Isler Tuulikki
      <p>Objectives<br>To compare the current disease activity and remission rates, and their regional variation in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Finland.<br>Methods<br>Data of patients’ ...

    • Global consortium for the classification of fungi and fungus-like taxa 

      Hyde K. D.; Abdel-Wahab M. A.; Abdollahzadeh J.; Abeywickrama P. D.; Absalan S.; Afshari N.; Ainsworth A. M.; Akulov O. Y.; Aleoshin V. V.; Al-Sadi A. M.; Alvarado P.; Alves A.; Alves-Silva G.; Amalfi M.; Amira Y.; Amuhenage T. B.; Anderson J. L.; Antonin V; Aouali S.; Aptroot A.; Apurillo C. C. S.; Araujo J. P. M.; Ariyawansa H. A.; Armand A.; Arumugam E.; Asghari R.; Assis D. M. A.; Atienza V; Avasthi S.; Azevedo E.; Bahkali A. H.; Bakhshi M.; Banihashemi Z.; Bao D. F.; Baral H. O.; Barata M.; Barbosa F. R.; Barbosa R. N.; Barreto R. W.; Baschien C.; Belamesiatseva D. B.; Bennett Reuel M.; Bera I; Bezerra J. D. P.; Bezerra J. L.; Bhat D. J.; Bhunjun C. S.; Bianchinotti M. V; Blaszkowski J.; Blondelle A.; Boekhout T.; Bonito G.; Boonmee S.; Boonyuen N.; Bregant C.; Buchanan P.; Bundhun D.; Burgaud G.; Burgess T.; Buyck B.; Cabarroi-Hernandez M.; Caceres M. E. S.; Caeiro M. F.; Cai L.; Cai M. F.; Calabon M. S.; Calaca F. J. S.; Callalli M.; Camara M. P. S.; Cano-Lira J. F.; Cantillo T.; Cao B.; Carlavilla J. R.; Carvalho A.; Castaneda-Ruiz R. F.; Castlebury L.; Castro-Jauregui O.; Catania M. D. V; Cavalcanti L. H.; Cazabonne J.; Cedeno-Sanchez M. L.; Chaharmiri-Dokhaharani S.; Chaiwan N.; Chakraborty N.; Chaverri P.; Cheewangkoon R.; Chen C.; Chen C. Y.; Chen K. H.; Chen J.; Chen Q.; Chen W. H.; Chen Y. P.; Chethana K. W. T.; Coleine C.; Conde T. O.; Corazon-Guivin M. A.; Cortes-Perez A.; Costa-Rezende D. H.; Courtecuisse R.; Crouch J. A.; Crous P. W.; Cui B. K.; Cui Y. Y.; da Silva D. K. A.; da Silva G. A.; da Silva I. R.; da Silva R. M. F.; da Silva Santos A. C.; Dai D. Q.; Dai Y. C.; Damm U.; Darmostuk V; Zoha Daroodi; Das K.; Das K.; Davoodian N.; Davydov E. A.; Dayarathne M. C.; Decock C.; de Groot M. D.; De Kesel A.; dela Cruz T. E. E.; De Lange R.; Delgado G.; Denchev C. M.; Denchev T. T.; de Oliveira N. T.; de Silva N. I; de Souza F. A.; Dentinger B.; Devadatha B.; Dianese J. C.; Dima B.; Diniz A. G.; Dissanayake A. J.; Dissanayake L. S.; Dogan H. H.; Doilom M.; Dolatabadi S.; Dong W.; Dong Z. Y.; Dos Santos L. A.; Drechsler-Santos E. R.; Du T. Y.; Dubey M. K.; Dutta A. K.; Egidi E.; Elliott T. F.; Elshahed M. S.; Erdogdu M.; Ertz D.; Etayo J.; Evans H. C.; Fan X. L.; Fan Y. G.; Fedosova A. G.; Fell J.; Fernandes I; Firmino A. L.; Fiuza P. O.; Flakus A.; Fragoso de Souza C. A.; Frisvad J. C.; Fryar S. C.; Gabaldon T.; Gajanayake A. J.; Galindo L. J.; Gannibal P. B.; Garcia D.; Garcia-Sandoval S. R.; Garrido-Benavent I; Garzoli L.; Gautam A. K.; Ge Z-W; Gene D. J.; Gentekaki E.; Ghobad-Nejhad M.; Giachini A. J.; Gibertoni T. B.; Goes-Neto A.; Gomdola D.; Gomes de Farias A. R.; Gorjon S. P.; Goto B. T.; Granados-Montero M. M.; Griffith G. W.; Groenewald J. Z.; Groenewald M.; Grossart H. P.; Gueidan C.; Gunarathne A.; Gunaseelan S.; Gusmao L. F. P.; Gutierrez A. C.; Guzman-Davalos L.; Haelewaters D.; Halling R.; Han Y. F.; Hapuarachchi K. K.; Harder C. B.; Harrington T. C.; Hattori T.; He M. Q.; He S.; He S. H.; Healy R.; Herandez-Restrepo M.; Heredia G.; Hodge K. T.; Holgado-Rojas M.; Hongsanan S.; Horak E.; Hosoya T.; Houbraken J.; Huang S. K.; Huanraluek N.; Hur J. S.; Hurdeal V. G.; Hustad V. P.; Iotti M.; Iturriaga T.; Jafar E.; Janik P.; Jany J. L.; Jayalal R. G. U.; Jayasiri S. C.; Jayawardena R. S.; Jeewon R.; Jeronimo G. H.; Jesus A. L.; Jin J.; Johnston P. R.; Jones E. B. G.; Joshi Y.; Justo A.; Kaishian P.; Kakishima M.; Kaliyaperumal M.; Kang G. P.; Kang J. C.; Karakehian J. M.; Karimi O.; Karpov S. A.; Karunarathna S. C.; Kaufmann M.; Kemler M.; Kezo K.; Khyaju S.; Kirchmair M.; Kirk P. M.; Kitaura M. J.; Klawonn I; Kolarik M.; Kong A.; Kuhar F.; Kukwa M.; Kumar S.; Kusan I; Lado C.; Larsson K. H.; Latha K. P. D.; Lee H. B.; Leonardi M.; Leontyev D. L.; Lestari A. S.; Li C. J. Y.; Li D. W.; Li H.; Li H. Y.; Li L.; Li Q. R.; Li Q.; Li W. L.; Li Y.; Li Y. C.; Li Y. X.; Liao C. F.; Liimatainen K.; Lim Y. W.; Lin C. G.; Linaldeddu B. T.; Linde C. C.; Linn M. M.; Liu F.; Liu J. K.; Liu N. G.; Liu S.; Liu S. L.; Liu X. F.; Liu X. Y.; Liu X. Z.; Liu Z. B.; Lu L.; Lu Y. Z.; Luangharn T.; Luangsa-ard J. J.; Lumbsch H. T.; Lumyong S.; Luo L.; Luo M.; Luo Z. L.; Ma J.; Machado A. R.; Madagammana A. D.; Madrid H.; Magurno F.; Magyar D.; Mahadevan N.; Maharachchikumbura S. S. N.; Maimaiti Y.; Malosso E.; Manamgoda D. S.; Manawasinghe I. S.; Mapook A.; Marasinghe D. S.; Mardones M.; Marin-Felix Y.; Marquez R.; Masigol H.; Matocec N.; May T. W.; McKenzie E. H. C.; Meiras-Ottoni A.; Melo R. F. R.; Mendes-Alvarenga R. L.; Mendieta S.; Meng Q. F.; Menkis A.; Menolli N. Jr.; Mesic A.; Meza Calvo J. G.; Mikhailov K. V; Miller S. L.; Moncada B.; Moncalvo J. M.; Monteiro J. S.; Monteiro M.; Mora-Montes H. M.; Moreau P. A.; Mueller G. M.; Mukhopadyay S.; Murugadoss R.; Nagy L. G.; Najafiniya M.; Nanayakkara C. M.; Nascimento C. C.; Nei Y.; Neves M. A.; Neuhauser S.; Niego A. G. T.; Nilsson R. H.; Niskanen T.; Niveiro N.; Noorabadi M. T.; Noordeloos M. E.; Norphanphoun C.; Nunez Otano N. B.; O'Donnell R. P.; Oehl F.; Olariaga I; Orlando O. P.; Pang K. L.; Papp V; Pawlowska J.; Peintner U.; Pem D.; Pereira O. L.; Perera R. H.; Perez-Moreno J.; Perez-Ortega S.; Peter G.; Phillips A. J. L.; Phonemany M.; Phukhamsakda C.; Phutthacharoen K.; Piepenbring M.; Pires-Zottarelli C. L. A.; Poinar G.; Posta A.; Prieto M.; Promputtha I; Quandt C. A.; Radek R.; Rahnama K.; Raj K. N. A.; Rajeshkumar K. C.; Rama T.; Rambold G.; Ramirez-Cruz V; Rasconi S.; Rathnayaka A. R.; Raza M.; Ren G. C.; Robledo G. L.; Rodriguez-Flakus P.; Ronikier A.; Rossi W.; Ryberg M.; Ryvarden L. R.; Salvador-Montoya C. A.; Samant B.; Samarakoon B. C.; Samarakoon M. C.; Sanchez-Castro I; Sanchez-Garcia M.; Sandoval-Denis M.; Santamaria B.; Santiago A. L. C. M. A.; Sarma V. V.; Savchenko A.; Savchenko K.; Saxena R. K.; Scholler M.; Schoutteten N.; Seifollahi E.; Selbmann L.; Selcuk F.; Senanayake I. C.; Seto K.; Shabashova T. G.; Shen H. W.; Shen Y. M.; Silva-Filho A. G. S.; Simmons D. R.; Singh R.; Sir E. B.; Song C. G.; Souza-Motta C. M.; Sruthi O. P.; Stadler M.; Stchigel A. M.; Stemler J.; Stephenson S. L.; Strassert J. F. H.; Su H. L.; Su L.; Suetrong S.; Sulistyo B.; Sun Y. F.; Sun Y. R.; Svantesson S.; Sysouphanthong P.; Takamatsu S.; Tan T. H.; Tanaka K.; Tang A. M. C.; Tang X.; Tanney J. B.; Tavakol N. M.; Taylor J. E.; Taylor P. W. J.; Tedersoo L.; Tennakoon D. S.; Thamodini G. K.; Thines M.; Thiyagaraja V; Thongklang N.; Tiago P. V; Tian Q.; Tian W. H.; Tibell L.; Tibell S.; Tibpromma S.; Tkalcec Z.; Tomsovsky M.; Toome-Heller M.; Torruella G.; Tsurykau A.; Udayanga D.; Ulukapi M.; Untereiner W. A.; Uzunov B. A.; Valle L. G.; Van Caenegem W.; Van den Wyngaert S.; Van Vooren N.; Velez P.; Verma R. K.; Vieira L. C.; Vieira W. A. S.; Vizzini A.; Walker A.; Walker A. K.; Wanasinghe D. N.; Wang C. G.; Wang K.; Wang S. X.; Wang X. Y.; Wang Y.; Wannasawang N.; Wartchow F.; Wei D. P.; Wei X. L.; White J. F.; Wijayawardene N. N.; Wijesinghe S. N.; Wijesundara D. S. A.; Wisitrassameewong K.; Worthy F. R.; Wu F.; Wu G.; Wu H. X.; Wu N.; Wu W. P.; Wurzbacher C.; Xiao Y. P.; Xiong Y. R.; Xu B.; Xu L. J.; Xu R.; Xu R. F.; Xu R. J.; Xu T. M.; Yakovchenko L.; Yan J. Y.; Yang H. D.; Yang J.; Yang Z. L.; Yang Y. H.; Yapa N.; Yasanthika E.; Youssef N. H.; Yu F. M.; Yu Q.; Yu X. D.; Yu Y. X.; Yu Z. F.; Yuan H. S.; Yuan Y.; Yurkov A.; Zafari D.; Zamora J. C.; Zare R.; Zeng M.; Zeng N. K.; Zeng X. Y.; Zhang F.; Zhang H.; Zhang J. F.; Zhang J. Y.; Zhang Q. Y.; Zhang S. N.; Zhang W.; Zhang Y.; Zhang Y. X.; Zhao C. L.; Zhao H.; Zhao Q.; Zhao R. L.; Zhou L. W.; Zhou M.; Zhurbenko M. P.; Zin H. H.; Zucconi L.
      The Global Consortium for the Classification of Fungi and fungus-like taxa is an international initiative of more than 550 mycologists to develop an electronic structure for the classification of these organisms. The members ...

    • Audiovisual Translation and Multimodality: What Future? 

      Gambier Yves
      <p>The future is always difficult to predict, but certain elements can help us anticipate what tomorrow could look like. Today, in different societies, multimodality thanks to digital technology is becoming a dominant ...

    • Plaque burden improves the detection of ischemic CAD over stenosis from coronary computed tomography angiography 

      Kero, Tanja; Bär, Sarah; Saraste, Antti; Klén, Riku; Bax, Jeroen J.; Knuuti, Juhani; Maaniitty, Teemu
      <p>In symptomatic patients undergoing coronary CTA for suspected coronary artery disease (CAD), we assessed if quantification of plaque burden, in addition to luminal narrowing and clinical risk factors, offers incremental ...

    • Identification and characterization of a novel zebrafish (Danio rerio) pentraxin-carbonic anhydrase 

      Patrikainen MS; Tolvanen MEE; Aspatwar A; Barker HR; Ortutay C; Jänis J; Laitaoja M; Hytönen VP; Azizi L; Manandhar P; Jager E; Vullo D; Kukkurainen S; Hilvo M; Supuran CT; Parkkila S
      Background: Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are ubiquitous, essential enzymes which catalyze the conversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and H + ions. Vertebrate genomes generally contain gene loci for 15-21 different ...

    • The internal market and the philosophies of market integration 

      Snell Jukka

    • Is there a generalized timing impairment in Autism Spectrum Disorders across time scales and paradigms? 

      Sofia Isaksson; Susanna Salomäki; Jarno Tuominen; Valtteri Arstila; Christine M. Falter-Wagner; Valdas Noreika
      <p>Individuals with ASD have abnormal motor and perceptual functions that do not currently form diagnostic criteria of ASD, but nevertheless may affect everyday behaviour. Temporal processing seems to be one of such ...