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Overweight or obesity, along with type 2 diabetes mellitus, is one of the major causes of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In the heart, fat is deposited inside – myocardial triglyceride content, and outside the ...

Keratin (K) intermediate filaments (IFs) are IFs of epithelial cell, and one of the most abundant IFs found in the cells, Keratins have various functions including stress protection, cell signaling and protein targeting. ...

While many folate-receptor (FR) targeting radiotracers have been studied for imaging cancers, there is a need for tracers that target inflammation for diagnostic and monitoring purposes. Two diseases in which inflammation ...

Modeling and analysis of positron emission tomography (PET) imaging data requires the critical information of the input function of the radioligand used. In PET imaging of the brain, the ‘gold standard’ for acquiring input ...

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia and a major public health issue resulting in decreased life expectancy of patients and high societal cost. Medical treatment of AD is palliative in nature as ...

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) using ¹⁸F-FDG is playing a vital role in the diagnosis and treatment planning of cancer. However, the most widely used radiotracer, ¹⁸F-FDG, is not specific for ...

Obesity and physical inactivity are major public health issues in the population of the western countries. These conditions increase the risk for the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus and lead ...

Keratins are part of a filamentous structures forming the cytoskeleton. Keratins provide structural support and are involved in several cell processes. Keratins are known to affect mitochondrial function in the liver but ...

Introduction: Nanoparticles are small particles within nanoscale levels. Their size goes up to few hundred nanometers, although some sources state that nanoparticles are up to 100nm in diameter. Structure and function can ...

Cancer remains an undetermined question for modern medicine. Every year millions of people ranging from children to adult die since the modern treatment is unable to meet the challenge. Research must continue in the ...