Hae

While hypertension has been linked to various modifiable and fixed risk factors, the exact mechanisms behind blood pressure (BP) regulation and hypertension onset remain elusive. The rapid development in scientific branches ...

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of high mortality in advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease should be in focus to improve prognosis in this high-risk ...

Heart failure (HF) is a global health problem. HF risk factors remain understudied. The roles that diabetes and sodium consumption play in HF remain unknown. Furthermore, the validity of HF diagnoses in the Finnish Hospital ...