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Newborn amygdalar volumes are associated with maternal prenatal psychological distress in a sex-dependent way
<p>Maternal psychological distress during pregnancy (PPD)<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158220302175#fn1">1</a> has been associated with changes in offspring amygdalar and hippocampal ...
The Clinical Impact of Using 18F-FDG-PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Suspected Vasculitis: The Effect of Dose and Timing of Glucocorticoid Treatment
<p><sup>18</sup>F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography (<sup>18</sup>F-FDG-PET) with computed tomography (CT) is effective for diagnosing large vessel vasculitis, but its usefulness in accurately diagnosing ...
Diagnostic efficiency of whole-body 18F-FDG PET/MRI, MRI alone, and SUV and ADC values in staging of primary uterine cervical cancer
<b>Background</b>: The use of PET/MRI for gynecological cancers is emerging. The purpose of this study was to assess the additional diagnostic value of PET over MRI alone in local and whole-body staging of cervical cancer, ...
Human Brown Fat Radiodensity Indicates Underlying Tissue Composition and Systemic Metabolic Health
Context: Metabolic imaging studying brown adipose tissue (BAT) physiology has increased, in which computed tomography (CT) is commonly used as an anatomical reference for metabolic positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. ...
The long-term prognostic value of serum 25(OH)D, albumin, and LL-37 levels in acute respiratory diseases among older adults
<p><strong>Background: </strong>Older adults are more susceptible to respiratory tract infection than healthy working age adults. The increased susceptibility of older adults is thought to be interlinked with vitamin D ...
Predicting the Need for Biopsy to Detect Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer in Patients with a Magnetic Resonance Imaging–detected Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System/Likert ≥3 Lesion: Development and Multinational External Validation of the Imperial Rapid Access to Prostate Imaging and Diagnosis Risk Score
<p><strong>Background</strong>: Although multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has high<br>sensitivity, its lower specificity leads to a high prevalence of false-positive lesions requir-<br>ing biopsy.<br><str ...
Gadolinium retention in gliomas and adjacent normal brain tissue: association with tumor contrast enhancement and linear/macrocyclic agents
<p>Purpose: To quantitate gadolinium deposits in gliomas and adjacent normal brain specimens, and to evaluate their association with tumor contrast enhancement and the type of gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) ...
Facilitators for and barriers to radiography research in public healthcare in Nordic countries
<p>Introduction: It has been suggested that the future of diagnostic imaging relies on engagement in research and evidence-based practice. This implies a role transition from a clinical radiographer to a clinical ...
Diffusion tensor imaging in frontostriatal tracts is associated with executive functioning in very preterm children at 9 years of age
<div><b>Background</b> Very preterm birth can disturb brain maturation and subject these high-risk children to neurocognitive difficulties later. Objective The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of prematurity on ...