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Memristor devices based on low-bandwidth manganites
(Turun yliopisto, 2022-12-12)
This dissertation investigates the phenomenon of resistive switching (RS) in lowbandwidth mixed-valence perovskite manganite oxides. In particular, the compounds Pr0.6Ca0.4MnO3 and Gd1−xCaxMnO3 with x between 0 and 1 are ...
Empirical modelling of solar energetic particles
(Turun yliopisto, 2021-06-28)
Solar energetic particles (SEPs) are an important component of space weather. They pose a serious radiation hazard to electronic equipment and biological organisms in space. They are produced in explosive events such as ...
Cantilever enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy: The First two decades
(Turun yliopisto, 2024-02-29)
Two decades ago, the first experiments with a novel optical microphone using a small silicon cantilever as its sensing element were conducted at the University of Turku. In retrospect, those experiments revealed the potential ...
YBCO superconductor on buffered metallic tapes for coated conductor based applications: Modifying the pinning landscape for improving the critical current densities
(Turun yliopisto, 2021-09-25)
High temperature YBa2Cu3Oz<sub>6+x</sub>superconducting films are deposited on top of differently fashioned buffered metals to enhance the critical current density and its isotropy for coated conductor applications. The ...
Optimized pinning in high-temperature superconductor thin films
(Turun yliopisto, 2024-08-02)
This doctoral dissertation aims to enhance the critical current density (Jc) of high-temperature superconductors (HTS) based on YBa2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) to maximize their potential. Achieving high Jc in superconductors involves ...
Structural and chemical modifications of porous silicon for biomedical applications
(Turun yliopisto, 2024-06-01)
The versatility in properties of porous silicon (PSi) has enabled a broad spectrum of applications, ranging from microelectronics and various types of sensors to its use as a biocompatible material in drug delivery.
Structural ...
Particle observations in near-earth space: Design and verification of particle instruments for CubeSat experiments
(Turun yliopisto, 2021-12-15)
This doctoral thesis presents the design, simulation, and calibration of two instruments developed to study energetic charged particles in low-Earth orbit. The near-Earth energetic charged particle populations include ...
A study of III-V/HfO2 interfaces and silicon structure optimization
(Turun yliopisto, 2023-01-27)
Computational materials physics is a field where we try to understand the phenomena related to materials all around us. However we can only model a small sections portion of these materials in our computations, quantum ...
Vortices and artificial defects in high-temperature superconducting thin films: Increasing the critical current densities via optimization of multilayer structures
(Turun yliopisto, 2023-06-29)
This dissertation studies the implications of vortex dynamics in high-temperature superconducting thin films. The combined use of both experimental and computational methods enabled one to draw otherwise unobtainable ...
Studies of oxide-semiconductor and metal-semiconductor interfaces for reducing defect densities
(Turun yliopisto, 2024-01-26)
This thesis presents experimental studies of two fundamental components of electronic devices: an oxide- and metal-semiconductor interface. The importance of these interfaces increases continuously when a device size is ...