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Associations between motor skills, physical activity, and sedentary behavior – Early childhood in focus
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1471 (Turun yliopisto, 13.03.2020)Physical inactivity is both a national and worldwide challenge as it increases risks for several health problems such as obesity, whereas physical activity decreases risks. Physical activity is often related to motor skills ... -
Asukkaan ergonomisen avustamisen kehittãminen hoitotyössã - monitasoinen kontrolloitu interventiotutkimus vanhustenhuollossa
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja C, Scripta lingua Fennica edita : 360 (Turun yliopisto, 15.03.2013)Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää ergonomisen avustamisintervention vaikutusta hoitotyön fyysiseen kuormittavuuteen, hoitajien avustustaitoon ja liikuntaelinvaivoihin sekä kuvailla intervention aikaansaamia johtamis- ... -
Asymptomatic atrial fibrillation : studies on significance and screening methods
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1356 (Turun yliopisto, 18.05.2018)Background: The frequent asymptomatic presentation of atrial fibrillation (AF) may delay stroke-prophylaxis with anticoagulation therapy. In this thesis, the concurrence of AF diagnosis with ischaemic stroke and the ... -
Autismikirjon häiriöiden yhteys epilepsiaan ja perheessä esiintyviin psykiatrisiin häiriöihin. Väestöön pohjautuva epidemiologinen tutkimus
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja C, Scripta lingua Fennica edita : 428 (Turun yliopisto, 15.10.2016)Tämän väestöön pohjautuvan epidemiologisen tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tutkia autismikirjon häiriöiden yhteyttä epilepsiaan ja perheessä esiintyviin psykiatrisiin häiriöihin. Tutkimus on osa laajempaa FIPS-A (Finnish ... -
Balance disturbance and orthostatic hypotension as risk factors for falls among older adults
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, Ser D: Medica-Odontologica : 2343-3213 (Turun yliopisto, 25.02.2022)Falls present common serious clinical problems among older adults. To detect older adults with a high risk to fall, there is a need to develop clinically usable tools. For clinicians, balance is an important aspect of fall ... -
Bariatric and Post-Bariatric Surgery: from Metabolic Surgery to Plastic Surgery Indications
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1153 (Turun yliopisto, 19.12.2014)Background: Controversy exists concerning indications and outcomes of major bariatric surgery procedures. Massive weight loss after bariatric surgery leads to excess skin with functional and aesthetic impairments. The aim ... -
Bariatric surgery in the treatment of morbid obesity : long term outcomes and comparison of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D: Medica, Odontologica : 1461 (Turun yliopisto, 31.01.2020)Obesity is currently one of the greatest global health problems. It is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, worsened quality of life (QOL) and significant health care costs. For morbidly obese patients, ... -
Basal ganglia function in parkinsonism and dystonia
Turun yliopiston julkaisua - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, Ser. D: Medica-Odontologica : 1611 (Turun yliopisto, 18.03.2022)Parkinsonism and dystonia are movement disorders linked with abnormal function of the basal ganglia. The most common cause of parkinsonism, Parkinson’s disease (PD), is caused by loss of dopaminergic neurons in the ... -
Bearing-spesific complications of total hip arthroplasty: characterization and treatment
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1213 (Turun yliopisto, 15.01.2016)Hip resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA) and large head metal-on-metal total arthroplasty (LDH MoM THA) gained popularity during the last decade. Adverse reaction to metal debris (ARMD) is a unique complication of metal bearings. ... -
Benzodiazepines and Cognitive Functioning in Older Adults. With Emphasis on Long-Term Use and Withdrawal
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1110 (Turun yliopisto, 23.05.2014)Benzodiazepines (BZD) and benzodiazepine related drugs (RD) are the most commonly used psychotropics among the aged. The use of other psychotropics taken concomitantly with BZD/ RD or their cognitive effects with BZD/RD ... -
Bidirectional relationship between health behavior and subjective well-being in adults
Turun yliopiston julkaisua - Annaels Universitatis Turkuensis, Ser. D: Medica-Odontologica : 1616 (Turun yliopisto, 18.03.2022)Unhealthy behavior increases the unsustainable burden of chronic diseases on health care and changing health behavior is often personally challenging. The present thesis provides a new, positive perspective to investigating ... -
Bioactive glass S53P4 and tissue adhesives in the surgical treatment of chronic middle ear and mastoidal infections
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D: Medica, Odontologica : 1307 (Turun yliopisto, 17.11.2017)The treatment of chronic middle ear infection often includes surgery, which addresses areas of the middle ear and the mastoid cavity affected by the infection. Several factors favor the filling of the opened mastoid cavity ... -
Biomarkers, medical treatment and fetal intrapartum surveillance in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1215 (Turun yliopisto, 29.01.2016)Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a pregnancy-specific disorder characterized by maternal pruritus and elevated liver enzymes. It usually begins in the third trimester of pregnancy and ... -
Blackcurrant seed oil for prevention of atopic dermatitis
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1109 (Turun yliopisto, 11.04.2014)One hypothesis for the increased incidence of atopic diseases has been that it is associated with changing dietary habits, especially the changed intake of essential fatty acids (EFAs). The metabolism of EFAs produces ... -
Body size, body composition and glucose tolerance with special reference to adult height, body surface area, fat and lean body mass
Turun yliopiston julkaisua -Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, Ser. D: Medica-Odongologica : 1539 (Turun yliopisto, 03.09.2021)Body size and body composition have long interested mankind and their assessments are considered key factors for the evaluation of overall health status. Although the role of obesity – mostly applying body mass index (BMI) ... -
Bone quality and mesenchymal stromal cell capacity in total hip replacement: Significance for stem osseointegration measured by radiostereometric analysis
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja. Sarja D, Medica – Odontologica : 1244 (Turun yliopisto, 23.09.2016)Immediate implant stability is a key factor for success in cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA). Cementless techniques were originally designed for middle-aged patients with normal bone structure and healing capacity, ... -
Brain opioid and endocannabinoid systems as risk factors for obesity. Positron emission tomography studies of μ-opioid and CB1 receptors with glucose uptake analysis
Turun yliopiston julkaisua - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, Ser. D: Medica-Odongologica : 1625 (Turun yliopisto, 20.05.2022)The prevalence of obesity is increasing globally. Obesity is a major threat to public health since it predisposes individuals to multiple non-communicable diseases. Obesity is difficult to treat or prevent. The modern ... -
Brain white matter development, associations to maternal perinatal psychological distress and emotional attention at the age of 5 years
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis D: Medica - Odontologica : 1781 (Turun yliopisto, 28.03.2024)Development of the brain white matter (WM) is highly plastic, and myelination continues from the second trimester into early adulthood which predisposes the brain to effects of both adverse and supporting factors during ... -
Brainstem auditory function in very preterm infants - reference values, risk factors and relation to future hearing and language outcome
Turun yliopiston julkaisua - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, Ser. D: Medica-Odontologica : 1724 (Turun yliopisto, 18.08.2023)Very preterm infants have a higher risk of suffering from hearing loss, auditory neuropathy and delayed auditory maturation compared to term born infants. As a normal auditory function is the prerequisite for normal language ... -
Brown and white adipose tissue metabolism in obesity: stimulation by cold and meal ingestion
Turun yliopiston julkaisuja - Annales Universitatis Turkuensis, Ser D: Medica - Odontologica : 1637 (Turun yliopisto, 21.05.2022)Adipose tissue (AT) metabolism is dysregulated in obesity. Reduced brown adipose tissue (BAT) glucose uptake during cold exposure is associated with obesity and insulin resistance, but the role of fatty acids in human BAT ...